StudyToCert

All certifications / OCP Java / Lessons

Oracle Certified Professional: Java SE Developer 1Z0-831 (Java SE 25) · Domain 4: Handling exceptions

Catch block ordering and unreachable catch compile errors

▶ Watch the overview video

Last reviewed September 25, 2026 · Leer en español

When an exception is thrown, Java checks the catch blocks in the order they appear and runs the first one whose type matches the exception or one of its supertypes. Only one catch block runs per exception. Because a supertype catch matches all its subtypes, the order in which you write catch blocks matters to the compiler.

Free account

Keep reading for free

Create a free StudyToCert account to read the rest of this lesson: 6 more sections, 4 key terms, a real-world example, an exam tip and self-check questions. Every lesson, lab and practice test is free with an account.

Sign up free Log in

Study OCP Java for free
A week-by-week plan with every lesson, quizzes, checkpoint tests, a practice exam and hands-on labs.
Open the OCP Java study plan