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CompTIA Security+ SY0-701 · Domain 2: Threats, vulnerabilities & mitigations

Patching, encryption, monitoring

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Last reviewed September 25, 2026 · Leer en español

Three routine controls prevent or limit a huge share of real incidents: keeping software patched, encrypting data, and monitoring systems for signs of trouble. None is glamorous, and all of them are easy to do badly. Security+ lists them among the core mitigation techniques, and exam questions often present a scenario where one of them was missing and ask which would have helped most. Thinking about each in terms of what it prevents, detects or limits helps you choose.

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